ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni kumu maʻamau
Pili no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni pale, ka laminate, ka paʻi ʻana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
● Nā Palena
| Papa | ʻĀpana | PM10/PM11 | PM12 | SFF51 | |||||||
| Hiʻona | - | Kūlana Maʻamau | Uahu kiʻekiʻe | Haʻahaʻa-noe | |||||||
| Mānoanoa | μm | 38 | 50 | 75 | 125 | 36 | 50 | 75 | 100 | 50 | |
| Ikaika Hoʻopaʻa | MD | MPa | 201 | 190 | 187 | 175 | 203 | 222 | 198 | 190 | 230 |
| TD | MPa | 258 | 224 | 215 | 189 | 249 | 244 | 229 | 213 | 254 | |
| Hoʻolōʻihi | MD | % | 158 | 111 | 141 | 154 | 126 | 127 | 174 | 148 | 156 |
| TD | % | 112 | 109 | 118 | 143 | 112 | 119 | 102 | 121 | 120 | |
| Ka emi ʻana (150℃/30min) | MD | % | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| TD | % | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.08 | |
| Hoʻoili | % | 90.7 | 90.0 | 89.9 | 89.7 | 90.1 | 89.9 | 90.1 | 89.6 | 90.1 | |
| ʻO ka noe | % | 2.0 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 2.8 | |
Waiho i kāu leka i kāu ʻoihana
E kākau i kāu leka ma aneʻi a hoʻouna mai iā mākou
